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- The Sharon Factor: Israeli Elections Revisited
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by Hanan Ashrawi
In his
attempt at reinventing himself, Ariel Sharon, Israel’s Likud candidate
for prime minister in the upcoming February 6 elections, is claiming
supernatural powers—i.e. the ability to accomplish the impossible
On the one
hand, Sharon claims to be able to deliver “peace” with the
Palestinians and with the Arab world while promising, on the other hand,
to annex Palestinian territory, maintain all Israeli settlements, impose
Israeli sovereignty over Jerusalem, totally negate the Palestinian
refugees’ right of return, and wreak havoc among the Palestinians should
they dare protest.
Thus he
seems to suffer from the illusion that he can “offer” less than
Barak’s already unacceptable “offer” and miraculously invent a
Palestinian counterpart who will jump for joy at the chance of
relinquishing more Palestinian lands and rights.
Conceptually,
Sharon’s impaired vision seems to discern a non-existent Palestinian
willingness to enter into a new and prolonged interim phase, to continue
negotiating ad absurdum, while Sharon continues to create more
facts on the ground pending a distant (not entirely definite) final
agreement.
With the
same shortsightedness, Sharon has ruled out disengagement or
“separation” as an option in favor of more fatal “togetherness” in
the unnatural context of settlements, economic dependency, and territorial
control.
If Barak
(and all previous Israeli governments since 1967) could not contain or
digest the Palestinians wholesale, Sharon seems to think that his
voracious appetite is reason enough for biting off much, much more than he
can chew.
The type of
apartheid “integration” envisaged by Sharon will eventually lead to
the de facto realization of a bi-national state after a prolonged period
of suffering and bloodshed.
In addition,
Sharon’s threat to resort to violence and to the “iron fist” tactics
that have stigmatized his style of decision-making with indelible blood is
the cynical refuge of the politically and morally bankrupt
He can also
ask Barak who is leaving “no stone unturned” in pursuing a brutal
policy of violence on the rampage in his attempts to quash the intifada
and batter the Palestinians into submission—to no avail
Better yet,
Sharon should take a stroll down memory lane himself and reexamine his own
bloodstained record.
What he had
failed to accomplish with his notorious “Unit 101” and such massacres
as that of Qibya, or such collective cruelty as the Gaza campaign of 1972,
or the horrific Sabra and Shatilla massacres of 1982, he will undoubtedly
fail to achieve in 2001 with “more of the same.”
The
situation is pregnant with even greater irony.
Sharon, who
had been deemed unfit to hold the post of minister of defense in 1982,
suddenly perceives himself (or is being perceived by a large segment of
the Israeli electorate) to be suited to the post of prime minister.
Sharon, who
had brought more shame and disgrace on Israel, its global image and moral
standing, is now claiming the right to lead it towards his type of
“peace” and “security.”
As a
military “vigilante” with a record of violations requiring more
investigations than any other “leader,” Sharon is now seeking the
opportunity to take his legacy to its natural conclusion—a needless,
wasteful, and tragic war of his own making.
Ironically
also, Sharon is reinventing himself as the “benign grandfatherly
figure” capable of looking after his electorate while he charges
straight into another conflagration of horrendous proportions.
He claims to
have “interlocutors” and “counterparts” among the Palestinians and
Arabs—assuming that they had all succumbed to the instant collective
amnesia that seems to have afflicted the Israeli public.
Yet more
ironically, Sharon has shifted the terrain of his own campaign to the
“peace-making” territory of his opponent, while Barak seems to be
competing on the Likud terrain of oppression and violence.
Thus each is
guaranteed a loss of ground on his own turf without annexing the other’s
territory.
The
“kinder, gentler” Sharon that his image-makers and spin-doctors are
busy manufacturing may withstand scrutiny, provided he kept his mouth shut
(as his own campaign managers are asserting).
In the
meantime, other extremist members of his camp are having difficulty
keeping their own mouths shut, betraying the thinly-disguised agenda of
Sharon’s far right with threats of doom and gloom.
Avigdor
Lieberman from Sharon’s own election team (not to mention the likes of
Rahba’am Ze’evi) leaves little room for conjecture in his declared
threats to plunge the whole region into a new inferno including the
bombing of Iran, Egypt, and Lebanon while destroying Palestinian cities
altogether.
One may
conclude, then, that the Israeli public is voting for a political
ventriloquist, a war criminal with no history, a braggart with no voice, a
leader with no vision, and a warmonger with no peace agenda.
Ultimately,
the Israelis are the ones who will pay the price for the twice-felt shame
that is Sharon.
For the
Palestinians, Barak has left us with very little to fear from Sharon in
the area of murder and mayhem.
If peace is
far with Barak, it will only become more unattainable with Sharon.
Sharon,
however, will bring the added ingredient of universal condemnation and
repulsion that will stigmatize Israel and subject it to closer scrutiny,
accountability, and condemnation.
Regardless
of the outcome of elections, no Israeli prime minister can enjoy the
“longevity” of a full term in office given the contradictory nature of
the “mission impossible” that seems to prevail—peace and security on
the one hand, and denial of Palestinian rights on the other.
Until there
is genuine clarity of vision within the Israeli body politic and
leadership, Israel (and the region) had better get used to a period of
instability, of rapid government changes, of constant let downs and false
promises, of floundering leadership and loss of direction—in short, a
pendulum swinging to both extremes of futility and frustration.
Peace cannot
be tailored to accommodate the power of the occupier and to incorporate
conditions of injustice and victimization created by decades of
unaccountable occupation and oppression.
All aspiring
candidates, from whichever party in Israel, would be well advised to glean
the proper lessons from the repeated and rapid failures of their
predecessors.
Real
separation is that which severs all ties with occupation and its mentality
of domination and acquisition, threat and intimidation.
Real power
comes with the empowerment of the Palestinian people and the recognition
of the legitimacy of their rights.
Real
leadership is that which is not only capable of reading history, but also
of charting the course of a future unfettered by inequities of the past.
Until then,
reality cannot be put on hold and the dynamic of tragic conflict may prove
more powerful than that of hesitant peace.
Sharon’s
threat of war (as inherent in his fraudulent peace agenda) may yet be the
most powerful self-fulfilling prophecy.
- Source:
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by the same author:
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